Victorian Floor Restoration

Victorian Floor Cleaning Sealing Hyndland Road Glasgow

Victorian Tiled Hallway Floor Cleaned and Sealed in Hyndland Road Glasgow

The photographs below are of a Victorian tiled floor in the hallway of a property on the Hyndland Road area of Glasgow. You can see from the photographs that the tiles were in good physical condition but generally very dirty. Tiles of this type need to be sealed to ensure dirt doesn’t become ingrained into the tile, however over time the sealer wears down and dirt starts collecting in its pores making it very difficult to keep clean.

Victorian Floor Before Cleaning Hyndland Road Glasgow

I paid a visit to the property to survey the floor and concluded it simply needed a deep clean and then re-seal to restore its appearance. Having worked out a quote for the work which was accepted a date was set for the work to start.

Victorian Floor Before Cleaning Hyndland Road Glasgow

Deep Cleaning a Victorian Tiled Hallway Floor in Glasgow

Older floors like this one don’t have the benefit of a damp proof membrane and so damp can be an issue, to avoid exacerbating this it’s important to keep the use of water to a minimum. Because of this I like to use gel cleaning products and in this case the floor was cleaned using Tile Doctor Oxy-Gel worked in with a 200-grit diamond pad to get deep into the pores of the tile.

The pads I use are typically 17” and fit to a weighted rotary bonnet machine, the extra weight helps increase traction with the floors. As well as dirt the cleaning process also removes old sealers/coatings that may be present. Once done the gel darkens with the dirt released from the tiles and then this slurry extracted using a wet vacuum.

Victorian Floor During Cleaning Hyndland Road Glasgow

Work then progressed onto acid washing the floor using another Tile Doctor gel cleaner called Acid Gel. This further cleans the tiles, neutralises the ph level and counters any efflorescent salts that may have formed in the floor and can appear as white salts deposited on the surface of the tile as the floor dries. The Acid Gel was worked in with a finer 400-grit diamond pad on the rotary machine again with the slurry extracted using wet vacuum and tiles wiped with cloths afterwards.

Victorian Floor During Cleaning Hyndland Road Glasgow

The tiles were then finished off with 1500-grit diamond pad and a diluted solution of Tile Doctor Grout Clean-up to help resurface and close the pores in the tiles further before being wiped with cloths.

Sealing a Victorian Tiled Hallway Floor in Glasgow

Sealers work best when applied to dry tiles so the floor was left to dry for a week before returning to seal. The sealer chosen was Tile Doctor Colour Grow which ticks a lot of boxes for an old floor like this one. First, it’s a matt finish sealer which matches the requirements of the owner; second it contains a colour enhancer that improves colour and third it’s fully breathable so moisture can rise though the tiles and evaporate at the surface. Allowing a floor to breath as otherwise the moisture can build up under the floor and eventually reach out to the walls where it can result in rising damp.

Victorian Floor After Cleaning Sealing Hyndland Road Glasgow

Two coats of Colour Grow were applied, allowing each coat to dry before applying the next. This sealer works by soaking into the pores of the tile, occupying the space, and thereby preventing dirt from becoming ingrained there. This makes the floor much easier to clean going forward and adds durable protection which will last for years to come.

Victorian Floor After Cleaning Sealing Hyndland Road Glasgow

As you can see from the photos the Victorian tiled hallway as restored back to its original condition and my client was over the moon. Finally, I like to recommend the use of Tile Doctor Neutral Tile Cleaner to keep the floor looking in great condition, its pH neutral so will not damage the newly applied seal.

 

Professional Cleaning of a Victorian Tiled Hallway in Glasgow

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Damaged Victorian Hallway Floor Fully Restored in Glasgow West End

Badly Damaged Victorian Tiled Hallway Floor Fully Restored in Glasgow West End

The client had lifted the old floor in the hallway of their property in Glasgow’s West End and discovered original Victorian tiles underneath. The Victorian tiles had however suffered over the years and parts of the floor had been destroyed during the installation of new heating and electrics some years prior. Following the installation, the damage had just been back filled with cement to provide a level surface and then covered.

Victorian Tiled Hallway Floor Before Restoration Glasgow West End

I visited the property to survey the hallway tiles and work out a plan for restoring them. The cement would need removing, and new replacement tiles would be required. Fortunately, these tiles are still popular today and there are several specialist suppliers in the UK where I can find a good match. The floor would then need deep cleaning and sealing to complete the restoration. I provided the clients with a price for the work, they were happy to accept my quote and we arranged a convenient time to return and carry the work out.

Victorian Tiled Hallway Floor Before Restoration Glasgow West End

Repairing a Victorian Tiled Hallway Floor in Glasow

The first job was to carefully knock out the cement backfill using a breaker and hammer/chisel for the more delicate bits to ensure not to damage the cables and pipes underneath. The rubble was removed, and the areas backfilled with a self-levelling compound at a height to provide a new base to lay the replacement tiles.

Victorian Tiled Hallway Floor During Restoration Glasgow West End Victorian Tiled Hallway Floor During Restoration Glasgow West End

Once the self-levelling compound had set the replacement tiles were laid which were about 250 in number combined with a mixture of spare original tiles the client had found in a box.

Deep Cleaning a Victorian Tiled Hallway Floor in Glasgow

The full floor was then cleaned several times using a strong dilution of Tile Doctor Remove and Go worked in with 100 grit and 200 grit milling pads fitted to a rotary buffer. Handheld diamond burnishing blocks were also used along the edges and harder to clean areas that are a struggle to reach with the buffer. The floor was then rinsed with water and the soil removed with a wet vacuum.

The next step was to give the floor an acid rinse using a dilution of another Tile Doctor product called Grout Clean Up. Old Victorian floors tend to suffer from efflorescence issues which is where alkaline salts from the foundation are deposited on the surface. Modern floors have a damp proof membrane to prevent this however washing the floor with an acid-based product neutralises the alkaline salts and resolves the problem.

Afterwards we regrouted the full floor in order to help stabilise the other tiles which weren’t replaced or fixed by us and also fill any gaps etc.

Sealing a Victorian Tiled Hallway Floor in Glasgow

The floor was left to dry for a week before returning and returning to apply a sealer. A lot of water was used in the cleaning process and the floor needs to be dry before applying a sealer. Sealing a damp floor will give you inconsistent results so it’s worth the wait.

To seal this floor a chouse Tile Doctor Colour Grow which ticks a lot of boxes for an old floor like this one. First, it’s a matt finish sealer which matches the requirements of the owner; second it contains a colour enhancer that improves colour and third it’s fully breathable so moisture can rise though the tiles and evaporate at the surface. Allowing a floor to breath as otherwise the moisture can build up under the floor and eventually reach out to the walls where it can result in rising damp.

Three coats of Colour Grow were applied, allowing each coat to dry before applying the next. This sealer works by soaking into the pores of the tile, occupying the space, and thereby preventing dirt from becoming ingrained there. This makes the floor much easier to clean and adds durable protection which will last for years to come.

Victorian Tiled Hallway Floor After Restoration Glasgow West End Victorian Tiled Hallway Floor After Restoration Glasgow West End

As you can see from the photos the Victorian tiled hallway as restored back to its original condition and my client was over the moon. Finally, I like to recommend the use of Tile Doctor Neutral Tile Cleaner to keep the floor looking in great condition, its pH neutral so will not damage the newly applied seal.

Victorian Tiled Hallway Floor After Restoration Glasgow West End

 

Professional Restoration of a Victorian Tiled Hallway in Glasgow

Badly Damaged Victorian Tiled Hallway Floor Fully Restored in Glasgow West End Read More »

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